Analysis of Weichai Power's 445 Platform Permanent Magnet Synchronous Motor Technology

12 August 2025

Weichai Power 445 platform permanent magnet synchronous motor

As a leading company in China's internal combustion engine industry, Weichai Power's engines are used in a wide range of engineering vehicles in China. By 2024, for example, Weichai's gas-fired heavy-duty truck engine market share is projected to reach 60%. The launch of its all-new gas-powered WP16NG4.0 product is leading a new revolution in the industry. The currently released Weichai Power 445 platform permanent magnet synchronous motor technology offers more reliable, efficient, and intelligent features, including multi-functionality, enhanced efficiency, robust protection, and intelligent matching. It also provides a groundbreaking solution for extended-range mining truck powertrains. Below, we will analyze the Weichai Power 445 platform permanent magnet synchronous motor technology.

1. Technical Background and Industry Pain Points

Currently, mining trucks face three core challenges:

High energy consumption: Traditional diesel powertrains consume up to 80L/100km under heavy-load climbing conditions;

Emission restrictions: Closed mining environments have stringent NOx/PM emissions requirements (must meet the National IV non-road standard);

Range anxiety: Pure electric mining trucks face a bottleneck during continuous operation due to a lack of charging stations.

Weichai Power's 445 platform permanent magnet synchronous motor (peak power 445kW, maximum torque 2800N·m) utilizes an innovative range-extended technology architecture to achieve:

A 38% reduction in overall energy consumption (measured data);

Over 60% reduction in exhaust emissions;

A range exceeding 500km (diesel engine + power battery operating in synergistic mode).

2. Key Technological Breakthroughs

Dual-Mode Cooling System

A hybrid oil and water cooling solution keeps the motor's operating temperature below 85°C.

Overload capacity is 15% higher than the industry average.

Intelligent Energy Management

Adaptive control algorithm based on operating conditions (Patent No. CN2024102*****).

Enables:

Kinetic energy recovery efficiency ≥ 92% on downhill sections;

Optimal power allocation between the diesel engine and the electric motor under heavy loads.

Modular Design

Highly integrated motor controller and drive motor (23% volume reduction);

Supports rapid replacement and repair (MTTR < 2 hours).

3. Practical Application Cases

An open-pit coal mine project in Inner Mongolia (Q2 2025 data):

index

Traditional mining cards

445 platform extended-range mining truck

Improvement

Transport cost per ton

¥ 6.8

¥ 4.2

↓38.2%

Average daily attendance rate

78%

93%

↑19.2%

Noise level

89dB

72dB

↓19.1%

4. Industry Impact and Outlook

The China Construction Machinery Industry Association predicts that by 2026, extended-range mining trucks will account for 45% of the new energy mining truck market. Weichai's technology offers three key benefits:

Laying the foundation for electric drive for hydrogen fuel cell mining trucks;

Promoting zero-carbon mining operations;

Reshaping the TCO (total cost of ownership) calculation model for mining vehicles.

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